Eurasian Journal of Academic Research 6-jild 5-son (2026) · 23–27-betlar
HYBRID TEXT CLASSIFICATION BASED ON TF-IDF AND ADAPTIVE ALSHE ENSEMBLE
Rakhmanov, Askar, Abduvalieva, Zebiniso, Murodov, D.D
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20053663 · Manbada o'qish → · PDF (manba serverida)
Annotatsiya
This article investigates the task of multi-class classification of technical texts. The experiments utilized the LocalDocs-10 corpus, compiled from software package descriptions and partitioned into 10 thematic classes. Texts were represented via word-level and character-level TF-IDF -grams, alongside compact SVD-derived features. A comparative evaluation was conducted between classical machine learning algorithms and several hybrid approaches. Special emphasis was placed on the adaptive ALSHE-Gated model, which integrates Complement Naive Bayes and LinearSVC through a confidence-driven switching mechanism. The Passive-Aggressive Classifier achieved the highest performance among baseline models, attaining an Accuracy of and a Macro F1-score of . These findings affirm that lightweight TF-IDF models constitute a viable alternative to computationally intensive neural networks for small- to medium-sized corpora.
Text classification, TF-IDF, machine learning, NLP, LinearSVC, Naive Bayes, ensemble, ALSHE, Macro F1.
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