Eurasian Journal of Medical and Natural Sciences 5-jild 1-son (2025) · 121–128-betlar

UROLITHIASIS IN CHILDREN

Khurramov, Farrukh, Khamidov, Bakhodur, Nasimova, Makhliyo

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14698967 · Manbada o'qish →

Annotatsiya

Urolithiasis, the formation of stones in the urinary tract, is increasingly affecting children, with rising cases even in newborns. It commonly affects boys aged 3 to 12, with stones often found in the kidneys and ureters. This multifactorial disease results from metabolic imbalances, environmental factors, infections, and disrupted urinary outflow. Metabolic disorders like hyperuricemia, hyperoxaluria, and hypercalciuria are major contributors, along with external factors such as poor nutrition, vitamin deficiencies, and climate influences. The condition often presents with pain, dysuria, hematuria, and fever. Diagnosis relies on clinical evaluation, ultrasound, and advanced imaging like CT scans, with magnetic resonance urography emerging as a non-invasive alternative.

Urolithiasis, kidney stones, urinary tract stones, dysuria, hematuria, renal colic, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), dietary management, minimally invasive treatment.

Metadata manbasi: jurnal OAI-PMH arxivi · Sindex to'liq matnni saqlamaydi, manbaga havola beradi.