Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) 5-tom 3-san (2024)
NEONATAL OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS IN EXTREMELY PRETERM BIRTHS
Касымова Нодира Амануллаевна, Султанова Зухра Одилжоновна, Насырова Умида Ферузовна, Уринбаева Нилуфар Абдужаббаровна, Усманова Ёкутхон Абдужаббаровна, Турсунхужаева Нигина Абдумаликовна, Мустафоева Барчиной Абдуманнон кизи
Annotaciya
Objective: A retrospective analysis of outcomes in premature newborns born from extremely early preterm births. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of 157 birth and neonatal development records of newborns born with a gestational age of 22 to 276weeks at the Republican Perinatal Center in Tashkent. Depending on the gestational age, the records were divided into two groups: group A (22 - 236 weeks) and group B (24-276 weeks). Studied survival and complications of premature newborns. Results: The stillbirth rate was 1.7 times higher in babies born with a gestational age of 22-236 weeks (31.2%) compared to those born at 24-276 weeks (17.7%). In group A the mortality rate was 8.1 times higher (63.6%) in the early neonatal period compared to the late neonatal period, and in group B it was 3.7 times higher (35.4%).Mortality in the group of newborns at a gestational age of 24-276 weeks was 2.1 times higher compared to newborns born at a gestational age of 22-236 weeks. Survivability was significantly influenced by such birth factors as body weight, Аpgar score at 1 and 5 min. Complications among surviving premature newborns such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, and early anemia of prematurity, occurred at equal rates in the compared groups. Conclusions: babies born at a gestational age of 22-236 weeks have a higher risk of mortality than those born at a gestational age of 24-276 weeks.
экстремальные преждевременные роды, срок гестации, мертворождение, летальность, осложнения недоношенных новорожденныхextremely preterm births, gestational age, stillbirth, mortality, complications of premature newbornsekstremal erta tug'ilish, homiladorlik muddati, o'lik tug'ilish, o'lim, erta tug'ilgan chaqaloqlarning asoratlari
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