Ўзбекистонда хорижий тиллар (электрон илмийметодик журнал) Volume 49 Issue 2 (2023) · pp. 38-53
FACTORS OF EMERGING THE MEASURE WORD 把 “BĂ”
Artikova, Ziyoda
Abstract
Measure words are widely used in the Chinese language and are an integral part of the grammar of the Chinese language. Of these, 把 “bă” originally belonged to the category of verb words. Over time, because of the influence of laws in society, the meaning of the measure word appeared in the language. The historical development of the hieroglyph “bă” as a measure word is associated with many factors. The need to use this hieroglyph in the Chinese language and its transition from the verbal part of speech to the measure word is due to the influence of external and internal factors of the language. The article discusses factors related to different periods in China. The study supports the idea that the hieroglyph 把 “bă” has already been formed as a measure word and is currently widely used in the grammar of the Chinese language. 把 “bă” occupying an important place in the Chinese language is used both as a nominal measure word and as a measure word for actions.
measure word 把 “bă”piece nominal measure word 把 “bă”collective nominal measure word with 把“bă”phrases with measure wordunit of measurementsentence structureobjectadditionverbnotional parts of speech
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