Journal of cardiorespiratory research/Kardiorespirator tadqiqotlar jurnali 4-tom 3-san (2023)
POSSIBILITIES OF PREVENTIVE TREATMENT IN PREVENTION OF ACTIVE FORMS OF TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN WITH LATENT TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION
Парпиева Наргиза Нусратовна, Аджаблаева Динара Намазовна
Annotaciya
Article describes recent situation of latent tuberculous infection in children, possibilities of preventive treatment due to prevention of active forms of tuberculosis. According to WHO estimates, the number of people with latent tuberculosis infection in the world is about 2.3 billion. According to various authors in low-income countries, about 15 million children aged 0-14 years have an increased risk of tuberculosis infection every year, about 53.7 million children live with a latent form of infection that can turn into an active form of tuberculosis. According to Russian authors, annually, about 70% of active forms of tuberculosis among children and adolescents are "missed," despite the measures taken within the framework of national programs to combat this disease. The amount and duration of preventive therapy depends entirely on the number of different risk factors. When performing therapeutic measures in LTI, early diagnosis and treatment of concomitant pathology can improve the quality of life and reduce the disability of these children in the future. it is recommended to carry out, as part of a set of therapeutic measures, methods of individual or group psychological correction necessary to create and maintain motivation in patients to improve the quality of life of adolescents.
латентная туберкулезная инфекция, дети, подростки, профилактическая терапия, активные формы туберкулезаlatent tuberculous infection, children, adolescents, preventive therapy, active forms of tuberculosislatent tuberkulyoz infektsiyasi, bolalar, o‘smirlar, profilaktik terapiya, silning faol shakllari
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