Journal of cardiorespiratory research/Kardiorespirator tadqiqotlar jurnali 6-том 2-сан (2025)
CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH NON-SPECIFIC AND SPECIFIC MIDDLE EAR DISEASE IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
Ташбаев Н.А, Калдыгозова Г.Е, Абдумаджидов Х.А
Аннотация
In this study, 199 patients hospitalized in a tuberculosis dispensary with a diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and concomitant forms of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) - both non-specific and specific in origin - were examined. Microbiologically and histologically confirmed specific CSOM was diagnosed in 18 patients (22.8%) and was more common in infiltrative, fibrocavernous, and disseminated forms of tuberculosis. It was established that the clinical course of CSOM in tuberculosis has characteristic features: specific otitis was accompanied by more pronounced symptoms, including ear pain, purulent discharge, and lymph node enlargement. The distribution of patients by age and sex showed a predominance of males and a higher frequency of specific forms in the younger age group (16-30 years). A more severe course of pulmonary tuberculosis was also more frequently observed in patients with specific CSOM. The obtained data emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and treatment of ENT pathology in patients with respiratory tuberculosis.
туберкулез легких, хронический гнойный средний отит, специфический отит, неспецифический отит, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ЛОР-патология, люминесцентная микроскопия, гистология, бактериологическое исследованиеpulmonary tuberculosis, chronic suppurative otitis media, specific otitis, non-specific otitis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ENT pathology, fluorescence microscopy, histology, bacteriological examinationo‘pka sili, surunkali yiringli o‘rta otit, spesifik otit, nospesifik otit, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, LOR-patologiya, lyuminessent mikroskopiya, gistologiya, bakteriologik tekshiruv
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