Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали 4-том 3-нөмір (2025) · 23-37-беттер
THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EXPANDING EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN THE GREEN ECONOMY
Bobojonov Tulkinbek Makhmud ugli, Бобожонов Тулкинбек Махмуд угли, Bobojonov To'lqinbek Maxmud o'gli
Аңдатпа
This paper analyzes the role of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in shaping employment and job structures during the transition to a green economy. Unlike conventional perspectives that emphasize job displacement, the study identifies three mechanisms through which AI can expand employment opportunities. First, demand enhancement: greater efficiency in design, monitoring, and operations accelerates investments in renewable energy, energy-efficient construction, waste recycling, and smart agriculture, creating direct and indirect jobs. Second, task augmentation: professionals work alongside AI systems, raising productivity, improving safety, and reshaping occupational roles. Third, skills ecosystem: reskilling and upskilling deepen local integration and stimulate net employment growth. The methodology combines a conceptual framework, sector-specific scenarios, and indicative input–output assessment. Findings suggest that AI can support a net increase in employment in green sectors, while highlighting the short-term need for targeted reskilling policies.
artificial intelligence; green economy; labor market; employment; green skills; reskilling; smart agriculture.sun’iy intellekt; yashil iqtisodiyot; bandlik siyosati; yashil ko‘nikmalar; reskilling; smart agriculture.искусственный интеллект; зелёная экономика; занятость; зелёные навыки; переподготовка; умное сельское хозяйство.
Метадеректер дереккөзі: журналдың OAI-PMH архиві · Sindex толық мәтінді сақтамайды, дереккөзге сілтеме береді.