Саноатда рақамли технологиялар Volume 4 Issue 1 (2026) · pp. 186-191

INTEGRATION OF A BORIC ACID–PHOSPHORIC ACID–UREA–ZnO BASED FLAME RETARDANT INTO COTTON AND 50/50 COTTON–POLYESTER FABRICS

Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, Turaev, Khait Khudoynazarovich, Nurkulov, Fayzulla Nurmuminovich, Музаффарова, Назокат Шарабовна, Тураев, Хаит Худоиназарович, Нуркулов, Файзулла Нурмуминович, Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, To‘rayev, Xayit Xudoynazarovich, Nurqulov, Fayzulla Nurmo‘minovich

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Abstract

In this study, a flame-retardant composition based on a combination of boric acid, orthophosphoric acid (phosphate), urea, and zinc oxide (ZnO) was developed and chemically bog ‘ed onto 100% cotton and 50/50 cotton–polyester fabrics. The chemical modifications of the treated fabrics were analyzed using FTIR spectroscopy, while their thermal stability was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The FTIR spectra showed characteristic absorption peaks at 3301, 2991, 1559, 1433, 1078, and 831 cm⁻¹, indicating the successful incorporation of the flame retardant onto the fiber surface. TGA results revealed a delay in pyrolysis processes and an increase in char residue for the modified samples, which occurred through intumescence and the formation of a mineral barrier. The scientific novelty of this work lies in the synergistic effect produced by the incorporation of ZnO nanoparticles into the boron–phosphorus–nitrogen system, which led to improved washing durability of the flame retardant.

flame retardantchemical bondingcottoncotton–polyesterFTIRTGAZnOboratephosphateurea

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Cite

APA 7 
Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, Turaev, Khait Khudoynazarovich, Nurkulov, Fayzulla Nurmuminovich, Музаффарова, Назокат Шарабовна, Тураев, Хаит Худоиназарович, Нуркулов, Файзулла Нурмуминович, Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, To‘rayev, Xayit Xudoynazarovich & Nurqulov, Fayzulla Nurmo‘minovich (2026). INTEGRATION OF A BORIC ACID–PHOSPHORIC ACID–UREA–ZnO BASED FLAME RETARDANT INTO COTTON AND 50/50 COTTON–POLYESTER FABRICS. Саноатда рақамли технологиялар, 4(1), 186-191.
GOST R 7.0.5 
Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, Turaev, Khait Khudoynazarovich, Nurkulov, Fayzulla Nurmuminovich, Музаффарова, Назокат Шарабовна, Тураев, Хаит Худоиназарович, Нуркулов, Файзулла Нурмуминович, Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna, To‘rayev, Xayit Xudoynazarovich, Nurqulov, Fayzulla Nurmo‘minovich INTEGRATION OF A BORIC ACID–PHOSPHORIC ACID–UREA–ZnO BASED FLAME RETARDANT INTO COTTON AND 50/50 COTTON–POLYESTER FABRICS // Саноатда рақамли технологиялар. 2026. Т. 4. № 1. С. 186-191.
BibTeX 
@article{sharabovna2026,
  author  = {Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna and Turaev, Khait Khudoynazarovich and Nurkulov, Fayzulla Nurmuminovich and Музаффарова, Назокат Шарабовна and Тураев, Хаит Худоиназарович and Нуркулов, Файзулла Нурмуминович and Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna and To‘rayev, Xayit Xudoynazarovich and Nurqulov, Fayzulla Nurmo‘minovich},
  title   = {INTEGRATION OF A BORIC ACID–PHOSPHORIC ACID–UREA–ZnO BASED FLAME RETARDANT INTO COTTON AND 50/50 COTTON–POLYESTER FABRICS},
  journal = {Саноатда рақамли технологиялар},
  year    = {2026},
  volume  = {4},
  number  = {1},
  pages   = {186-191}
}
RIS 
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna
AU  - Turaev, Khait Khudoynazarovich
AU  - Nurkulov, Fayzulla Nurmuminovich
AU  - Музаффарова, Назокат Шарабовна
AU  - Тураев, Хаит Худоиназарович
AU  - Нуркулов, Файзулла Нурмуминович
AU  - Muzaffarova, Nazokat Sharabovna
AU  - To‘rayev, Xayit Xudoynazarovich
AU  - Nurqulov, Fayzulla Nurmo‘minovich
TI  - INTEGRATION OF A BORIC ACID–PHOSPHORIC ACID–UREA–ZnO BASED FLAME RETARDANT INTO COTTON AND 50/50 COTTON–POLYESTER FABRICS
JO  - Саноатда рақамли технологиялар
PY  - 2026
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
SP  - 186
EP  - 191
ER  -