Темир йўл транспорти: долзарб масалалар ва инновациялар 3-том 3-сан (2022) · 85-92-беттер
RAILWAY TRANSPORT INNOVATION MANAGEMENT: SECTORAL DRIVERS, ASSESSMENT METRICS, AND AN INDICATOR SYSTEM
Мамасидиков, Мухсинжон Мусажонович
Аннотация
This article examines innovation-led development in railway transport as a strategic priority under conditions of global technological transformation and intensifying competition. The sector’s economic, technological, organizational-management, socio-environmental, logistics, and infrastructure factors are studied systematically, and their influence levels are comparatively assessed. The findings identify economic and technological factors as the primary drivers, while socio-environmental and corporate-governance factors currently play supportive roles. To evaluate innovation activity, we propose a set of comprehensive criteria-sectoral relevance, practical applicability, impact measurement, alignment with strategic objectives, and life-cycle coverage-together with an indicator system featuring thresholds for normative, pre-crisis, and crisis states. Methodologically, the study integrates Z-score normalization, Fuzzy Logic under uncertainty, and an integral composite index; robustness is verified via sensitivity and scenario analyses. The results provide a practical foundation for policy recommendations on forming an innovation portfolio, advancing digitalization (IoT, Big Data, AI), implementing “green” transport solutions, optimizing logistics corridors, and prioritizing investments.
нечеткая логика, стратегические цели, нормативные пороги, оценка качества управления, мониторинг стратегических процессов.composite index, Z-score, Fuzzy Logic, strategic objectives, normative thresholds, management quality assessment, strategic process monitoring.
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