Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali Том 8 № 6 (2023)
CORRECTION OF ELECTROLYTE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
САИДОВА Шахноза Ариповна, ЯКУБОВ Абдужалол Вахобович, ПУЛАТОВА Наргиза Ихсановна, ПУЛАТОВА Дурдона Баходировна, АБДУСАМАТОВА Дилорам Зиявуддиновна
Аннотация
Objective of the study: to identify electrolyte disturbances in patients with chronic stable asthma and patients with exacerbated asthma, and to assess the relationship between serum electrolyte levels, pulmonary function parameters, and taken medications. Methodology: TMA-based prospective crossover study. Department: pulmonology department of the 1st clinic of TMA. Material and methods of research: 100 patients with bronchial asthma were studied. The patients were divided into two groups: group I included 50 patients with chronic stable asthma; in group II, which included 50 patients with acute exacerbation of severe asthma. Findings included gender, age, medication, clinical examination, serum electrolyte levels (Na, K, Ca, Mg), and plain chest X-ray. A spirometer was used to assess lung function in accordance with the ATS / ERS standards. Conclusion: Hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia were found to be the two most common electrolyte disturbances in patients with chronic stable asthma as well as in patients with exacerbated asthma. The drugs used to treat chronic asthma patients have also been found to have an effect on electrolyte levels.
бронхиальная астма, электролитные нарушения, магний, калий, натрий, кальций, спирометрияbronchial asthma, electrolyte disturbances, magnesium, potassium, sodium, calcium, spirometrybronxial astma, elektrolitlar buzilishi, magniy, kaliy, natriy, kalsiy, spirometriya
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