Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар 6-нөмір (2023) · 63-67-беттер
NATIONAL-CULTURAL SPECIFICS OF NUMERAL PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS: Rejapov Izzatbek Olimbayevich Teacher of the second foreign language department Uzbekistan State World Languages University Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Режапов Иззатбек Олимбаевич
Аңдатпа
The article deals with the study of national specifics of phraseological units with numeral component in the English and Uzbek languages. The topicality of the study is due to the fact that numerals from ancient times were endowed with sacred and symbolical meanings and were an important component of the language world picture of any ethnic group. The results of the study showed that the national-cultural specifics of these phraseological units is formed under the influence of the following factors: 1) the symbolic meanings of numerals; 2) the influence of religious factors; 3) mythology and legends; 4) historical facts and events; 5) traditions and customs. The universal character of the mumerals’ symbolic meanings determines the existence of similar in semantics phraseological units both in English and in Uzbek. Differences in religion, mythology, history, traditions and customs of the English and Uzbek linguocultures determine the existence of certain phraseological units with a numeral component in one of the languages and their national-cultural specificity.
числа; фразеологические единицы с числительным компонентом, языковая картина мира, национально-культурная специфика; символическое значениеsonlar; son komponentli frazeologik birliklar; olam manzarasi; milliy-madaniy hususiyat; ramziy ma’nonumerals; phraseological units with numeralcomponents; language world picture; national-cultural specifics; symbolic meaning
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