Тамаддун нури Ҷилди 6 № 69 (2025) · Саҳифаҳои 280-283
THE EMERGENCE OF AGRICULTURE AND FORMATION OF IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN ANCIENT KHOREZM: BASED ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL STUDIES
Babayazov, Umidbek, Бабаязов, Умидбек, Babayazov, Umidbek
Аннотатсия
This article examines the emergence of agriculture and the development of artificial irrigation systems in ancient Khorezm, based on archaeological and geomorphological studies. It highlights the contributions of S.P.Tolstov, Ya.G.Gulyamov, and V.M.Masson, emphasizing the role of Tozabagyab, Amirobod, and Kaltaminor cultures in the history of irrigated farming. The paper discusses ancient canals, settlement patterns, and anthropogenic changes in riverbeds with scientifically grounded evidence.
Ancient Khorezm, agricultural history, artificial irrigation, Tozabagyab culture, Amirobod culture, Kaltaminor culture, archaeological research, geomorphology, canal, riverbed.Древний Хорезм, история земледелия, искусственное орошение, культура Тазабагъяб, культура Амирабад, культура Кельтаминар, археологические исследования, геоморфология, канал, русло реки.
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