Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025) · pp. 227-237
TAXATION OF PERSONAL INCOME: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS APPLICATION IN UZBEKISTAN
Kuzieva, Nargiza, Bobomuratova, Manzura, Кузиева, Наргиза, Бобомуратова, Манзура, Kuzieva, Nargiza, Bobomuratova, Manzura
Abstract
This article presents a comparative analysis of personal income tax systems and collection mechanisms in various countries. It examines tax rates, benefits, declaration procedures, and payment methods, and analyzes their socio-economic impact. Special attention is given to the influence of progressive and proportional taxation on fair income distribution, as well as the role of taxes on investment income. The article substantiates the prospects of applying international practices to improve Uzbekistan’s tax system. The efficiency and fairness of personal income tax collection mechanisms are analyzed in terms of economic stability and budget revenues.
personal income taxprogressive tax ratetax systemtax benefits and deductionsUS and China experiencetax declarationcapital gains taxtax policybudget revenuestax reform in Uzbekistan
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