Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research 6-том 3-сан (2025)
CHANGES IN MOTOR, COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS, QUALITY OF LIFE AND ACTIVITY LEVEL OF PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Маджидова Якутхон Набиевна, Очилова Дилафруз Фуркатовна, Темирова Муножатхон Кувваталиевна, Умарова Дилёра Бахтияровна
Аннотация
Changes in motor and cognitive function in multiple sclerosis have a significant impact on patients' quality of life and activity levels. An individualized approach to treatment, rehabilitation, and support can help improve patients' condition and quality of life. Patients with MS often experience muscle weakness, especially in the extremities. Fatigue is another common symptom that can significantly limit physical activity. Movement coordination disorders and balance problems can lead to falls and injuries. This is due to impaired functioning of the cerebellum and other areas of the brain responsible for motor functions. Many patients develop spasticity, resulting in muscle stiffness and restricted movement. Over time, some patients may experience progression of motor impairment, requiring the use of mobility aids. Patients may experience short-term memory difficulties, making it difficult to remember new facts and information. A decreased ability to concentrate and maintain attention can significantly affect daily life. Restricted physical activity and persistent pain can negatively impact patients' overall health. Depression, anxiety, and social isolation can significantly reduce quality of life. Due to physical and cognitive impairment, patients may find it difficult to communicate and maintain social relationships.
UARS, PIDD, моносимптомное начало, первично-прогрессирующее течениеUARS, PIDD, monosymptomatic debut, primary progressive courseUARS, PIDD, monosemptomatik boshlanish, birlamchi progresiv kechish
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