Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research 6-том 6-сан (2025)

CLINICAL AND NEUROLOGICAL FEATURES AND RISK FACTORS OF PREECLAMPSIA

Рахматуллаева Гулнара Кутбитдиновна, Худаярова Севара Муратбековна

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Аннотация

Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem complication of pregnancy that remains one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality. The disease is characterized by a combination of arterial hypertension and target organ damage, with the brain playing a particularly significant role. Recent studies indicate that PE and eclampsia are associated not only with acute complications but also with long-term cerebrovascular consequences. This article presents data on the prevalence of PE in different countries and regions, including Uzbekistan, where its frequency ranges from 8% to 25%. Neurological complications of PE are described in detail, including posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS), ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, and venous sinus thrombosis.

неврологические осложнения, преэклампсия, инсульт, когнитивные расстройства, эндотелиальная дисфункция, PRESS синдромneurological complications, preeclampsia, stroke, cognitive impairment, endothelial dysfunction, PRES syndromeневрологик асоратлар, преэклампсия, инсульт, когнитив бузилишлар, эндотелиал дисфункция, PRES синдроми

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