Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research Volume 7 Issue 2 (2026)
THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOMOTOR THERAPY ON FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY IN POST-ISCHEMIC STROKE REHABILITATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Ибодуллоева Мафтуна Бахтиёр кизи, Ибодуллаев Зарифбой Раджабович
Abstract
This literature review is devoted to the analysis of contemporary approaches applied in post-stroke rehabilitation. It highlights the global epidemiological and social significance of stroke and emphasizes that stroke remains one of the leading neurological conditions causing long-term functional limitations. The review summarizes theoretical perspectives on stroke pathogenesis, neuroplasticity, sensorimotor integration, and mechanisms underlying recovery of the central nervous system. In addition, the effectiveness of task-oriented therapy, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, constraint-induced movement therapy, and robot-assisted rehabilitation has been examined. The analysis indicates that psychomotor therapy may contribute to improvements in balance, coordination, and motor control; however, its comprehensive effects on motor, cognitive, and psychoemotional functioning remain insufficiently investigated. Furthermore, a lack of clinical studies addressing this therapeutic approach within the Central Asian population has been identified.
ишемический инсульт, нейрореабилитация, психомоторная терапия, нейропластичность, сенсомоторная интеграция, терапия, ориентированная на выполнение задач, проприоцептивная нейромышечная фасилитация, терапия принудительного использования поражённой конечности, робот-ассистированная реабилитация.ischemic stroke, neurorehabilitation, psychomotor therapy, neuroplasticity, sensorimotor integration, task-oriented therapy, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, constraint-induced movement therapy, robot-assisted rehabilitation.ishemik insult, neyroreabilitatsiya, psixomotor terapiya, neyroplastiklik, sensorimotor integratsiya, vazifaga yo‘naltirilgan terapiya, proprioseptiv neyromuskulyar fasilitatsiya, cheklov asosidagi majburiy harakat terapiyasi, robot-yordamli reabilitatsiya.
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