Юрист ахборотномаси 1-том 4-нөмір (2020) · 174-180-беттер
FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES IN STATES BELONGING TO THE ANGLO-SAXON LEGAL SYSTEM
ЭРАЛИЕВ, Аъзам
Аңдатпа
The article analyzes the genesis and current state of reforms carried out in the system of internal affairs agencies in the United States and Great Britain, as well as the main points of the transition to the police model. The author analyzes such features of the American police system as its decentralization, endowing local police bodies with broad independence. The interaction of the municipal police and local government bodies is revealed. The analysis of the factors that became the basis for success in combating corruption in the police, including the requirements for candidates, the system of training and work with them. Also studied the system of management of the police in the UK, its main activities and features of the legal regulation of their activities. The features of the development of the UK police as the formation of the integration model of the police, combining decentralization and centralization, are shown. The analysis of strengthening the role of civil society in the protection of public order by introducing the concept of «public police» in the course of reforms in the police system is carried out. Also, proposals have been developed for the transition to the police model of the internal affairs bodies in Uzbekistan.
АҚШ, Буюк Британия, ички ишлар органлари, полиция, ислоҳотлар, модернизация, жамоатчилик билан ҳамкорлик, профилактика.США, Великобритания, органы внутренних дел, полиция, реформа, модернизация, сотрудничества с общественностью, профилактика.USA, Great Britain, internal affairs bodies, police, reform, modernization, cooperation with the public, prevention.
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