Ижтимоий тадқиқотлар журнали – Журнал социальных исследований – Journal of Social Studies (электрон журнал) 8-том 4-нөмір (2025)
THE PHENOMENON OF THE NATIONAL MENTALITY AND ITS RELIGIOUS ELEMENT
Фарфиев Бахрамджан, Махмудова Мунисахон
Аңдатпа
The scientific article examines the national mentality as a sociological category and reveals the significance of its religious element. At the same time, the main attention was paid to the role of the socio-cultural environment, which acts as a determining factor in the formation and development of the Uzbek national mentality, and also, the influence of Islam on these mental processes is noted. When conducting a theoretical analysis of the topic, specific examples show the function of the category of mentality in public life. In particular, it was argued that the national mentality serves as a kind of social filter, which stops the penetration of alien foreign events and phenomena that do not correspond to the sociocultural characteristics of Uzbek society. The scientific article also discusses the general and specific aspects of the Uzbek national mentality, which reveal the mental characteristics of citizens in the regions of the country. To confirm this conclusion, a special empirical sociological study was conducted among the population, the results of which fully confirmed the scientific hypothesis put forward in the article.
социологическая категория, религиозное мышление, национальный менталитет, социокультурные и региональные особенности национального менталитета, культура, социокультурная среда, ислам, сознательной деятельности, социальный прогресс, традиция, обряд, теория исторического материализма, исламский рационализмsociological category, religious thinking, national mentality, sociocultural and regional features of the national mentality, culture, sociocultural environment, Islam, conscious activity, social progress, tradition, ritual, theory of historical materialism, Islamic rationalismsotsiologik kategoriya, diniy tafakkur, milliy mentalitet, milliy mentalitetning ijtimoiy-madaniy va mintaqaviy xususiyatlari, madaniyat, ijtimoiy-madaniy muhit, islom dini, ongli faoliyat, ijtimoiy taraqqiyot, an’ana, marosim, tarixiy materializm nazariyasi, islom ratsionalizmi
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