Ma’mun Science 4-том 1-нөмір (2026)
THE ARAL SEA PROBLEM IN SCIENTIFIC DEBATES OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY: CRISIS, WARNINGS, AND SOLUTIONS
Бекимбетов Бахадыр Мырзабаевич
Аңдатпа
The article analyzes scientific approaches and proposals for the preservation of the Aral Sea in the 1960s-1980s. It examines alarming warnings from scientists about the catastrophic environmental consequences caused by human impact on the region's water balance. Despite proposals for the rational use of water resources and ecosystem restoration, government bodies disregarded these recommendations, leading to further deterioration of the situation. Special attention is given to the efforts of Karakalpakstan scientists who, despite political obstacles, attempted to draw the authorities' attention to the problem.
Aral Sea, ecological catastrophe, scientific predictions, water balance, ecosystem preservation, 1960s-1980s, anthropogenic impactАральское море, экологическая катастрофа, научные прогнозы, водный баланс, сохранение экосистемы, 1960–1980-е годы, антропогенное воздействиеОрол денгизи, экологик фалокат, илмий башоратлар, сув мувозанати, экотизимни асраш, 1960-1980 йиллар, инсон фаолиятининг таъсири.
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