Journal of cardiorespiratory research/Kardiorespirator tadqiqotlar jurnali 5-том 2-нөмір (2024)
ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF THE FORMATION OF CAPSULE DEFECTS IN CHRONIC HEART RHEUMATISM. MODERN PROBLEMS OF DIAGNOSTICS
Х. А. Абдумаджидов
Аңдатпа
According to the Euro Heart Survey, the average age of patients with coronary heart disease at hospital admission was 65 years, with 38% of them over 70 years of age [13]. Among the degenerative valvular heart defects, mitral valve insufficiency and aortic stenosis with calcification are considered the most common defects, while aortic insufficiency and mitral stenosis are relatively rare defects [13,26]. Over the past 50 years, heart attacks have occurred in many countries, especially in Europe. These changes have been expressed mainly in a decrease in the number of defects caused by rheumatic fever. This is mainly due to the decrease in acute rheumatic fever [23]. According to the findings of the World Health Organization [10], in Europe and other developed countries, the incidence of rheumatic complications is decreasing, but in many other developed and poor countries, due to complications of this disease, the above-mentioned diseases are very common.
дегенеративные изменения, ревматическая лихорадка, митральный клапан, аортальный клапан.degenerative changes, rheumatic fever, mitral valve, aortic valve.
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