Тамаддун нури 8-том 83-нөмір (2026) · 291-297-беттер
The Legal Nature of Artificial Intelligence Systems and the Specific Features of Their Regulation in Cross-border Commercial Relations
Turdialiyev, Muhammad Ali, Турдиалиев, Мухаммад Али, Turdialiyev, Muhammad Ali
Аңдатпа
The article analyses the legal nature of artificial intelligence systems and the specific features of regulating cross-border commercial relations arising with their involvement. The author comparatively examines three principal doctrinal approaches — the object concept, the electronic person concept and the agency concept — and demonstrates the consequences each entails from the standpoint of private international law. Drawing on Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, the Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence (CETS No. 225), the regulatory models of the United States and China, as well as the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of 21 January 2026 No. ZRU-1115, different regulatory techniques are compared. Particular attention is paid to the attribution of intent when contracts are concluded by autonomous systems, the operation of conflict-of-laws rules, the allocation of liability along the value chain, and evidentiary problems in international commercial arbitration. The article concludes with seven concrete proposals for improving the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
artificial intelligencelegal personalityelectronic personcross-border tradeconflict-of-laws rulesapplicable lawautonomous contractallocation of liabilityinternational commercial arbitrationextraterritorial effect
Метадеректер дереккөзі: журналдың OAI-PMH архиві · Sindex толық мәтінді сақтамайды, дереккөзге сілтеме береді.